• Assessing the spatial variability in peak season CO2 exchange characteristics across the Arctic tundra using a light response curve parameterization 

      Mbufong, Herbert N.; Lund, Magnus; Aurela, Mika; Christensen, Torben Röjle; Eugster, Werner; Friborg, Thomas; Hansen, Birger Ulf; Humphreys, Elyn R.; Jackowicz-Korczyński, Marcin; Kutzbach, Lars; Lafleur, Peter M.; Oechel, Walter C.; Parmentier, Frans-Jan W.; Rasse, Daniel; Rocha, A.V.; Sachs, Torsten; Van Der Molen, Michiel K.; Tamstorf, M.P. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-09-15)
      This paper aims to assess the spatial variability in the response of CO2 exchange to irradiance across the Arctic tundra during peak season using light response curve (LRC) parameters. This investigation allows us to better ...
    • Biochar affects heavy metal uptake in plants through interactions in the Rhizosphere 

      Medynska-Juraszek, Agnieszka; Rivier, Pierre-Adrien; Rasse, Daniel; Joner, Erik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-07-24)
      Heavy metals in soil pose a constant risk for animals and humans when entering their food chains, and limited means are available to reduce plant accumulation from more or less polluted soils. Biochar, which is made by ...
    • Biochar as a tool to reduce the agricultural greenhouse-gas burden – knowns, unknowns and future research needs 

      Kammann, Claudia; Ippolito, Jim; Hagemann, Nikolas; Borchard, Nils; Cayuela, Maria Luz; Estavillo, José M.; Fuertes-Mendizabal, Teresa; Jeffery, Simon; Kern, Jürgen; Novak, Jeff; Rasse, Daniel; Saarnio, Sanna; Schmidt, Hans-Peter; Spokas, Kurt; Wrage-Mönnig, Nicole (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Agriculture and land use change has significantly increased atmospheric emissions of the non-CO2 green-house gases (GHG) nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane (CH4). Since human nutritional and bioenergy needs continue to increase, ...
    • Biochar persistence, priming and microbial responses to pyrolysis temperature series 

      Budai, Alice; Rasse, Daniel; Lagomarsino, Alessandra; Lerch, Thomas Z.; Paruch, Lisa (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Biochar and its properties can be significantly altered according to how it is produced, and this has ramifications towards how biochar behaves once added to soil. We produced biochars from corncob and miscanthus straw via ...
    • Biokull er et effektivt klimatiltak i landbruket 

      Rasse, Daniel; Lilleby, Stine; O`Toole, Adam (NIBIO-pop;6(43) 2020, Journal article, 2020-12)
      Karbonfangst og -lagring med biokull er en klimaløsning som kan bidra til betydelige utslippsreduksjoner i norsk landbruk til en lav kostnad.
    • Characterization, Stability, and Plant Effects of Kiln-Produced Wheat Straw Biochar 

      O´Toole, Adam; de Zarruk, Karin Knoth; Steffens, Markus; Rasse, Daniel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-01-28)
      Biochar is a promising technology for improving soil quality and sequestering C in the long term. Although modern pyrolysis technologies are being developed, kiln technologies often remain the most accessible method for ...
    • Climate change mitigation potential of biochar from forestry residues under boreal condition 

      Hagenbo, Andreas; Antón-Fernández, Clara; Bright, Ryan M.; Rasse, Daniel; Astrup, Rasmus Andreas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-10-18)
      Forest harvest residue is a low-competitive biomass feedstock that is usually left to decay on site after forestry operations. Its removal and pyrolytic conversion to biochar is seen as an opportunity to reduce terrestrial ...
    • Controlled infrared heating of an artic meadow: challenge in the vegetation establishment stage 

      Moni, Christophe; Silvennoinen, Hanna Marika; Kimball, Bruce A.; Fjelldal, Erling; Brenden, Marius; Burud, Ingunn; Flø, Andreas Svarstad; Rasse, Daniel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-01-19)
      Background: Global warming is going to affect both agricultural production and carbon storage in soil worldwide. Given the complexity of the soil-plant-atmosphere continuum, in situ experiments of climate warming are ...
    • Detection of simulated leaks from geologically stored CO2 With 13C monitoring 

      Moni, Christophe; Rasse, Daniel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-05-13)
      Precise methods for the detection of geologically stored CO2within and above soil surfaces are an impor-tant component of the development of carbon capture and storage (CCS) under terrestrial environments.Although CO2leaks ...
    • Effekt av biokull i planteproduksjon, gjødsellager og husdyrproduksjon 

      O`Toole, Adam; Lunder, Ole Erik; Weldon, Simon Mark; Rassat, Alexandra; Joner, Erik; Lind, Vibeke; Rasse, Daniel (NIBIO-rapport;8(46) 2022, Research report, 2022-03)
      En oppsummering av utredning som tar hensyn til både vitenskapelige funn og praktisk erfaring viser: Positive effekter mht. forbedring av jordkvalitet, men begrenset avlingseffekt i Norden Samlete funn fra internasjonal ...
    • Enhancing plant N uptake with biochar-based fertilizers: limitation of sorption and prospects 

      Rasse, Daniel; Weldon, Simon Mark; Joner, Erik; Joseph, Stephen; Kammann, Claudia I.; Liu, Xiaoyu; O'Toole, Adam; Pan, Genxing; Kocatürk Schumacher, Nazli Pelin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-03-24)
      Background Biochar-based fertilizer products (BCF) have been reported to increase both crop yield and N-use efficiency. Such positive effects are often assumed to result from the slow-release of N adsorbed on BCF structures. ...
    • How to measure, report and verify soil carbon change to realize the potential of soil carbon sequestration for atmospheric greenhouse gas removal 

      Smith, Pete; Soussana, Jean-Francois; Angers, Denis; Schipper, Louis; Chenu, Claire; Rasse, Daniel; Batjes, Niels H.; van Egmond, Fenny; McNeill, Stephen; Kuhnert, Matthias; Arias‐Navarro, Cristina; Olesen, Jørgen E.; Chirinda, Ngonidzashe; Fornara, Dario; Wollenberg, Eva; Álvaro-Fuentes, Jorge; Sanz-Cobena, Alberto; Klumpp, Katja (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      There is growing international interest in better managing soils to increase soil organic carbon (SOC) content to contribute to climate change mitigation, to enhance resilience to climate change and to underpin food security, ...
    • KEYLINK: towards a more integrative soil representation for inclusion in ecosystem scale models. I. review and model concept 

      Deckmyn, Gaby; Flores, Omar; Mayer, Mathias; Domene, Xavier; Schnepf, Andrea; Kuka, Katrin; Van Looy, Kris; Rasse, Daniel; Briones, Maria J.I.; Barot, Sébastien; Berg, Matty; Vanguelova, Elena; Ostonen, Ivika; Vereecken, Harry; Suz, Laura M.; Frey, Beat; Frossard, Aline; Tiunov, Alexei; Frouz, Jan; Grebenc, Tine; Öpik, Maarja; Javaux, Mathieu; Uvarov, Alexei; Vindušková, Olga; Krogh, Paul Henning; Franklin, Oskar; Jimenez, Juan; Yuste, Jorge Curiel (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-09-09)
      The relatively poor simulation of the below-ground processes is a severe drawback for many ecosystem models, especially when predicting responses to climate change and management. For a meaningful estimation of ecosystem ...
    • Kunnskapsstatus for utslipp og binding av karbon i jordbruksjord 

      Grønlund, Arne; Knoth, Katrin; Rasse, Daniel; Klakegg, Ove Mindor; Nystuen, Ingvild (Bioforsk rapport;3(132) 2008, Research report, 2008-12-08)
      I denne rapporten er det gitt en litteraturoversikt over hovedprinsippene for binding og tap av karbon fra dyrket jord og de viktigste faktorene som styrer karboninnholdet i jord. På grunnlag av kartlegging utført av Norsk ...
    • Life-cycle assessment to unravel co-benefits and trade-offs of large-scale biochar deployment in Norwegian agriculture 

      Tisserant, Alexandre; Morales, Marjorie; Cavalett, Otávio; O'Toole, Adam; Weldon, Simon Mark; Rasse, Daniel; Cherubini, Francesco (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-01-20)
      Limiting temperature rise below 2 °C requires large deployment of Negative Emission Technologies (NET) to capture and store atmospheric CO2. Compared to other types of NETs, biochar has emerged as a mature option to store ...
    • Low impact of dry conditions on the CO2 exchange of a Northern-Norwegian blanket bog 

      Lund, Magnus; Bjerke, Jarle W.; Drake, Bert G.; Engelsen, Ola; Hansen, Georg Heinrich; Parmentier, Frans-Jan W.; Powell, Thomas; Silvennoinen, Hanna Marika; Sottocornola, Matteo; Tømmervik, Hans; Weldon, Simon Mark; Rasse, Daniel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)
      Northern peatlands hold large amounts of organic carbon (C) in their soils and are as such important in a climate change context. Blanket bogs, i.e. nutrient-poor peatlands restricted to maritime climates, may be extra ...
    • Miscanthus Biochar had Limited Effects on Soil Physical Properties, Microbial Biomass, and Grain Yield in a Four-Year Field Experiment in Norway 

      O'toole, Adam Thomas; Moni, Christophe; Weldon, Simon Mark; Schols, Anne; Carnol, Monique; Bosman, Bernard; Rasse, Daniel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-27)
      The application of biochar to soils is a promising technique for increasing soil organic C and offsetting GHG emissions. However, large-scale adoption by farmers will likely require the proof of its utility to improve plant ...
    • Muligheter for en mer effektiv utnytelse av planterestene - Agronomi som sikrer god jordhelse, avling og plantehelse i korn 

      Seehusen, Till; Henriksen, Trond Maukon; Grieu, Chloé; Hofgaard, Ingerd Skow; Ficke, Andrea; Tørresen, Kirsten; Fischer, Franziska; Bechmann, Marianne; Budai, Alice Erzebet; Rasse, Daniel; Barneveld, Robert (NIBIO Rapport, Research report, 2023)
      Tap av organisk materiale, jordpakking og erosjon truer jordhelsa på kornareal. Problemer med dette vil antagelig øke i et våtere klima og medføre store kostnader for både gårdbrukere og samfunn. Fremover må vi passe på å ...
    • Muligheter og utfordringer for økt karbonbinding i jordbruksjord 

      Rasse, Daniel; Økland, Inghild Halvorsen; Bárcena, Teresa G.; Riley, Hugh; Martinsen, Vegard; Sturite, Ievina; Joner, Erik; O'Toole, Adam; Øpstad, Samson; Cottis, Thomas; Budai, Alice Erzebet (NIBIO Rapport;5(36) 2019, Research report, 2019-03-21)
      En økning i karbonlagring i landbruksjord er angitt som et viktig klimatiltak både internasjonalt og i Norge. Tiltaket er godt begrunnet: Jorden inneholder to til tre ganger så mye karbon som atmosfæren, noe som innebærer ...
    • Norske gårdbrukeres vurderinger av biokull og andre klimatiltak 

      Kvakkestad, Valborg; Rasse, Daniel; O ´Toole, Adam (NIBIO Rapport, Research report, 2022)
      Formålet med denne rapporten har vært å undersøke gårdbrukeres holdninger til ulike klimatiltak, og særlig biokull. Vi gjennomførte en elektronisk spørreundersøkelse i 2021 med 896 respondenter. Det var mest sannsynlig at ...