Browsing Publikasjoner fra CRIStin - NIBIO by Title
Now showing items 3921-3940 of 4576
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Toward a statistical description of methane emissions from arctic wetlands
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017-01-23)Methane (CH4) emissions from arctic tundra typically follow relations with soil temperature and water table depth, but these process-based descriptions can be difficult to apply to areas where no measurements exist. We ... -
Toward a Theory of Compliance in State-Regulated Livelihoods: A Comparative Study of Compliance Motivations in Developed and Developing World Fisheries
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011-05-25)This paper addresses the question of how states can best promote citizens’ compliance with laws that regulate livelihoods. Based on ethnographic data from fishing communities in three countries – Norway, Canada, and South ... -
Towards a transnational system of supersites for forest monitoring and research in Europe - an overview on present state and future recommendations
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2011-08)Science-based approaches in addressing future risks and challenges for forests require close collaboration among the communities operating different monitoring and research networks as well as experts in process and ... -
Towards better lumpfish: Changes in size variation, cataract development, behaviour and sea lice grazing through selective breeding
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-09-05)The aim of this study was to evaluate whether sea lice grazing efficiency, behaviour, size variation and cataract development can be improved through selective breeding of lumpfish. A series of studies was conducted over ... -
Towards harmonized assessment of European forest availability for wood supply in Europe
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)The supply of wood in Europe on a sustainable basis is highly relevant for forestry and related policies, particularly in relation to (i) analysing global change mitigation strategies and carbon accounting (ii) establishing ... -
Towards inclusive innovation praxis in forest-based bioenergy
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)In this paper, we apply grounded innovation platforms (GRIPs) as a tool for inclusive innovation in relation to forest-based bioenergy in Norway. We use cases studied in the Triple Bottom Line Outcomes for Bioenergy ... -
Towards some principles of good practice for decision analysis in agriculture
(NILF Notat;2005-1, Research report, 2005-01)Because the analysis of risky choice in agriculture and rural resource management is important but difficult, we argue that there is a need for some agreed principles on how to proceed. This paper is intended as a first ... -
Towards understanding time-lapse electrical resistivity signals measured during contaminated snowmelt infiltration
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-06-14)To improve risk assessment, control and treatment strategies of contaminated sites, we require accurate methods for monitoring solute transport and infiltration in the unsaturated zone. Highly spatio‐temporal heterogeneous ... -
Trace element concentration and stable isotope ratio analysis in blueberries and bilberries: A tool for quality and authenticity control
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03-09)Vaccinium genus berries—wild bilberries (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) and cultivated highbush blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum L.)—are consumed worldwide, and their consumption has a trend of stable increase. Thus, considering ... -
Tracing pollution from the dismantling of oil production equipment and landfills as water pollution sources using mercury dust and a stable carbon isotope
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Polluted soil locations as well as solid waste landfills can be significant sources of potential pollution of the soil, biomass and both the surface and the groundwater. The management of the polluted soil sites in Norway ... -
Tractor-Robot Cooperation: A Heterogeneous Leader-Follower Approach
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-04-06)In this paper, we investigated the idea of including mobile robots as complementary machinery to tractors in an agricultural context. The main idea is not to replace the human farmer, but to augment his/her capabilities ... -
Trade Facilitation through Equivalence and Mutual Recognition: The EU Model
(NILF Rapport;2006-3, Research report, 2006-04)This report explores how equivalence and mutual recognition have been applied by the European Union (EU) in order to facilitate trade. The EU is of particular interest in this area because it has been in the forefront ... -
Tradisjonsbåren materiallære - bruk i den skogbaserte verdiskapningskjeden: en litteraturgjennomgang
(Oppdragsrapport fra Norsk institutt for skogforskning, Research report, 1999) -
Traditional semi-natural grassland management with heterogeneous mowing times enhances flower resources for pollinators in agricultural landscapes
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)For a diverse pollinator fauna it is important that pollen and nectar are available over the entire summer at spatially relevant scales. Semi-natural hay meadows are among the most important sources of flower resources for ... -
Trafficability Prediction Using Depth-to-Water Maps: the Status of Application in Northern and Central European Forestry
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-01-08)Purpose of Review Mechanized logging operations with ground-based equipment commonly represent European production forestry but are well-known to potentially cause soil impacts through various forms of soil disturbances, ... -
Trait characterization of genetic resources reveals useful variation for the improvement of cultivated Nordic red clover
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03-20)Red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) is the most important forage legume in the Nordic region, but its utilization is limited by poor persistency. The improvement of cultivated red clover can potentially take advantage of ... -
Trait Expression and Environmental Responses of Pea (Pisum sativum L.) Genetic Resources Targeting Cultivation in the Arctic
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-07-29)In the Arctic part of the Nordic region, cultivated crops need to specifically adapt to adverse and extreme climate conditions, such as low temperatures, long days, and a short growing season. Under the projected climate ... -
Transcriptional profiling of defense responses to Botrytis cinerea infection in leaves of Fragaria vesca plants soil-drenched with β-aminobutyric acid
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-12-08)Grey mold caused by the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Botrytis cinerea can affect leaves, flowers, and berries of strawberry, causing severe pre- and postharvest damage. The defense elicitor β-aminobutyric acid (BABA) is ... -
Transcriptional profiling of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) during a compatible interaction with the cereal cyst nematode Heterodera avenae
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-02-18)Cereal cyst nematode (CCN, Heterodera avenae) presents severe challenges to wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production worldwide. An investigation of the interaction between wheat and CCN can greatly improve our understanding ... -
Transcriptome profiling and in silico detection of the antimicrobial peptides of red king crab Paralithodes camtschaticus
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-07-29)Endogenous antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are evolutionarily ancient factors of innate immunity, which are produced by all multicellular organisms and play a key role in their protection against infection. Red king crab ...