Browsing Divisjon for bioteknologi og plantehelse by Title
Now showing items 210-229 of 524
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Identification and cross-validation of genetic loci conferring resistance to Septoria nodorum blotch using a German multi-founder winter wheat population
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-10-12)Key message We identifed allelic variation at two major loci, QSnb.nmbu-2A.1 and QSnb.nmbu-5A.1, showing consistent and additive efects on SNB feld resistance. Validation of QSnb.nmbu-2A.1 across genetic backgrounds further ... -
Identification and distribution of gene clusters required for synthesis of sphingolipid metabolism inhibitors in diverse species of the filamentous fungus Fusarium
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-07-23)Background Sphingolipids are structural components and signaling molecules in eukaryotic membranes, and many organisms produce compounds that inhibit sphingolipid metabolism. Some of the inhibitors are structurally similar ... -
Identification and in silico characterization of novel and conserved microRNAs in methyl jasmonate-stimulated Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) needles
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-03-28)MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are non-protein coding RNAs of ~20–24 nucleotides in length that play an important role in many biological and metabolic processes, including the regulation of gene expression, plant growth and developmental ... -
Identification and Isolation Pattern of Globisporangium spp. from a Sanionia Moss Colony in Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen Is., Norway from 2006 to 2018
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-09-09)Globisporangium spp. are soil-inhabiting oomycetes distributed worldwide, including in polar regions. Some species of the genus are known as important plant pathogens. This study aimed to clarify the species construction ... -
Identification of QTLs for powdery mildew (Podosphaera aphanis; syn. Sphaerotheca macularis f. sp. fragariae) susceptibility in cultivated strawberry (Fragaria ×ananassa)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-19)Strawberry powdery mildew (Podosphaera aphanis Wallr.) is a pathogen which infects the leaves, fruit, stolon and flowers of the cultivated strawberry (Fragaria ×ananassa), causing major yield losses, primarily through ... -
Impact of weather cues and resource dynamics on mast occurrence in the main forest tree species in Europe
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-07-23)Mast seeding, the synchronised occurrence of large amounts of fruits and seeds at irregular intervals, is a reproductive strategy in many wind-pollinated species. Although a series of studies have investigated mast year ... -
Impacts of soil moisture level and organic matter content on growth of two Juncus species and Poa pratensis grown under acid soil conditions
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)The abundance of Juncus effusus (soft rush) and Juncus conglomeratus (compact rush) has increased in coastal grasslands in Norway over recent decades, and their spread has coincided with increased precipitation in the ... -
Implementering av nasjonalt overvåkingsprogram på jordbruksjord
(NIBIO Rapport, Research report, 2024)Denne rapporten beskriver alle prosesser som er utarbeidet innenfor datafangst, dataforvaltning, bearbeiding og analyse samt formidling i implementeringsfasen av et nytt jordovervåkingsprogram for jordbruksjord i Norge. ... -
Importkontroll av grøntanleggs- og hageplanter til Norge – resultater fra STOPPest prosjektet i 2021
(NIBIO Rapport, Research report, 2024)STOPPest-prosjektet har som mål å få frem ny kunnskap om rollene til ulike aktører innen dagens plantehelsesystem for å minimere biologisk risiko. En av arbeidspakkene i prosjektet fokuserer på de fysiske kontrollene som ... -
Improving the production of AHL lactonase AiiO-AIO6 from Ochrobactrum sp. M231 in intracellular protease-deficient Bacillus subtilis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-08-05)Quorum quenching (QQ) blocks bacterial cell-to-cell communication (i.e., quorum sensing), and is a promising antipathogenic strategy to control bacterial infection via inhibition of virulence factor expression and biofilm ... -
In vitro evaluation of utilisable crude protein and methane production for a diet in which grass silage was replaced by different levels and fractions of extracted seaweed proteins
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Utilisable crude protein (uCP), methane (CH4) production and other fermentation parameters were analysed in vitro for a diet in which grass silage was replaced by different levels of seaweed protein fractions prepared from ... -
In vitro therapies for virus elimination of potato-valuable germplasm in Norway
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-01-25)Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the most important crops grown in Norway, and virus-free plants are required for commercial potato production and for preservation of potato germplasm. The present study evaluates ... -
Industrial storage of root vegetables: Energy and quality aspects of existing cold-storages
(Chapter, 2019)After harvesting, the Norwegian root vegetables are normally stored at refrigerated temperatures for 5 to 7 months. During this period, up to 30% of the products are lost. The goal is to reduce the diseases, the product ... -
Infection biology as the basis of integrated control of apple canker (Neonectria ditissima) in Northern Europe
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-01-25)Background: European canker, caused by Neonectria ditissima, is a disease of worldwide importance in apple production, yet knowledge about it is limited, highly regional and sometimes contradictory. This is an obstacle to ... -
Influence of Field Attack by Carrot Psyllid (Trioza apicalis Forster) on Sensory Quality, Antioxidant Capacity and Content of Terpenes, Falcarindiol and 6-Methoxymellein of Carrots (Daucus carota L.)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-02-17)The effect of different degrees of attack by carrot psyllid (Trioza apicalis) on quality parameters of carrots was studied in field experiments for two years. Treatments were different degrees of physical insect protection ... -
Influence of mechanical weeding and fertilisation on perennial weeds, fungal diseases, soil structure and crop yield in organic spring cereals
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-03-09)There is a need both in organic farming and on farms using integrated pest management for non-chemical measures that control the perennial weed flora. The effect of mechanical weeding and fertilisation on perennial weeds, ... -
Inhibition of the m6A reader IGF2BP2 as a strategy against T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-08-01)T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is an aggressive malignant leukemia with extremely limited treatment for relapsed patients. N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) reader insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 2 ... -
Interaction between the Bird Cherry-Oat Aphid (Rhopalosiphum padi) and Stagonospora Nodorum Blotch (Parastagonospora nodorum) on Wheat
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-01-06)Simple Summary The bird cherry-oat aphid and the fungal plant pathogen causing stagonospora nodorum blotch (SNB) are common pests of wheat. Plants are under constant attack by multiple pests and diseases but there are ... -
Interactive Effects of Subsidiary Crops and Weed Pressure in the Transition Period to Non-Inversion Tillage, A Case Study of Six Sites Across Northern and Central Europe
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-29)Reducing soil tillage can lead to many benefits, but this practice often increases weed abundance and thus the need for herbicides, especially during the transition phase from inversion tillage to non-inversion tillage. ...