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Coffee, child labour, and education: Examining a triple social–ecological trade-off in an Afromontane forest landscape
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-10-08)In biodiversity rich agriculture–forest moasic landscapes in south-western Ethiopia, the production of coffee and food crops, including guarding them from forest-dwelling mammals, requires a high input of labour, which is ... -
Cold acclimation in warmer extended autumns impairs freezing tolerance of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) and timothy (Phleum pratense)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017-02-01)The effect of variable autumn temperatures in combination with decreasing irradiance and daylength on photosynthesis, growth cessation and freezing tolerance was investigated in northern- and southern-adapted populations ... -
A collaborative project to better understand Siricid-fungal symbiosis
(Aktuelt fra Skogforskningen;1/06, Research report, 2006) -
Colonisation profiles of Thekopsora areolata and a co-existing Phomopsis species in Norway spruce shoots
(Others, 2006)The difficulty in sub-culturing biotrophic fungi complicates etiological studies related to the associated plant diseases. By employing species-specific ITS sequence stretches, we used real-time PCR to investigate the ... -
Combined column test for characterization of leaching and transport of trace elements in contaminated soils
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-02-24)Environmental assessments are required prior to remediation and redevelopment of contaminated sites. To date, regulatory guidelines are commonly based on total concentrations. Occasionally, simple leaching procedures are ... -
The combined effects of centralization and carnivore management on sheep farmers and sheep farming in Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-09-12)Sheep farmers in areas with large carnivores experience economic loss, psychological stress, and perceived alienation from political processes. This can result in decisions that differ from those made by farmers in areas ... -
Combined effects of climate change and policy uncertainty on the agricultural sector in Norway
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017-05)Farmers are exposed to climate change and uncertainty about how that change will develop. As farm incomes, in Norway and elsewhere, greatly depend on government subsidies, the risk of a policy change constitutes an additional ... -
Combining FDR and ERT for monitoring soil moisture and temperature patterns in undulating terrain in south-eastern Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-02-21)The occurrence of freeze–thaw cycles modifies water infiltration processes and surface runoff generation. Related processes are complex and are not yet fully investigated at field scale. While local weather conditions and ... -
Combining Hector SLAM and Artificial Potential Field for Autonomous Navigation Inside a Greenhouse
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-22)The key factor for autonomous navigation is efficient perception of the surroundings,while being able to move safely from an initial to a final point. We deal in this paper with a wheeled mobile robot working in a GPS-denied ... -
Combining models to estimate the impacts of future climate scenarios on feed supply, greenhouse gas emissions and economic performance on dairy farms in Norway
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017-08-01)There is a scientific consensus that the future climate change will affect grass and crop dry matter (DM) yields. Such yield changes may entail alterations to farm management practices to fulfill the feed requirements and ... -
Combining MODIS and National Land Resource Products to Model Land Cover-Dependent Surface Albedo for Norway
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-10)Surface albedo is an important physical attribute of the climate system and satellite retrievals are useful for understanding how it varies in time and space. Surface albedo is sensitive to land cover and structure, which ... -
Combining thermotherapy with meristem culture for improved eradication of onion yellow dwarf virus and shallot latent virus from infected in vitro-cultured shallot shoots
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-09-25)The present study described a combining thermotherapy with meristem culture for improved eradication of onion yellow dwarf virus (OYDV) and shallot latent virus (SLV) from co‐infected in vitro‐cultured shallot shoots. In ... -
Coming up short: Identifying substrate and geographic biases in fungal sequence databases
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-22)Insufficient reference database coverage is a widely recognized limitation of molecular ecology ap-proaches which are reliant on database matches for assignment of function or identity. Here, we use datafrom 65 amplicon ... -
A common Nordic-Baltic costing framework for road, rail and sea transport of roundwood
(NIBIO-rapport;7(8) 2021, Research report, 2021-01)Transport cost calculations are fundamental for most types of transport research. Applications can range from estimating the cost benefits of developing transport technologies (e.g. increased truck GVWs) to comparing ... -
Communication in a changing world. Increasing the impacts and benefits of scientific research activities.
(Bioforsk Rapport; 7(73) 2012, Research report, 2012)The overall goal is to professionalize and strengthen the disseminating and communicating elements of protected areas in Vietnam in order to increase the impacts of projects, and to establish a set of “best practise” ... -
Comparative analysis of data frameworks for agricultural policy analysis. The WTO‐notifications and the OECD’s PSE database
(NILF Discussion Papers;2012-4, Research report, 2012-04)Both the OECD and the WTO have accumulated systematic data on the magnitude of support going to farmers as a result of farm policies. The datasets are collected for different purposes but both give a detailed picture of ... -
A Comparative Analysis of Five Forest Certification Programs
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-08-08)International expansion of forest certification programs has occurred over the last three decades. Both public and private organizations have shown increased interest in becoming certified by one or more forest certification ... -
Comparative analysis of the anthelmintic efficacy of European heather extracts on Teladorsagia circumcincta and Trichostrongylus colubriformis egg hatching and larval motility
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-11-04)Background: Gastrointestinal nematode (GIN) control is traditionally achieved with the use of anthelmintic drugs, however due to regulations in organic farming and the rise in anthelmintic resistance, alternatives are ... -
Comparative perspectives on rural development and policy challenges in Sogn og Fjordane
(NILF Rapport;2011-2, Research report, 2011)