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Detection of Root, Butt, and Stem Rot presence in Norway spruce with hyperspectral imagery
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-02-16)Pathogenic wood decay fungi such as species of Heterobasidion are some of the most serious forest pathogens in Europe, causing rot of tree boles and loss of growth, with estimated economic losses of eight hundred million ... -
Detection of simulated leaks from geologically stored CO2 With 13C monitoring
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-05-13)Precise methods for the detection of geologically stored CO2within and above soil surfaces are an impor-tant component of the development of carbon capture and storage (CCS) under terrestrial environments.Although CO2leaks ... -
Detection of total fumonisins produced by Fusarium verticillioides (Sacc) isolates from maize kernels in Ethiopia
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-05-21)Fusarium verticillioides is the most common fungal pathogen of maize in Ethiopia. Many strains of this pathogen produce fumonisin myotoxins that are harmful to human and animal health. This study was conducted to determine ... -
Determining Pollinizer Success Rates among Several Apple (Malus domestica L.) Cultivars Using Microsatellite Markers
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-04-12)In order to determine the pollinizer success rates between twelve apple cultivars in 2021 and 2022, 671 apple embryos were collected from 19 different orchards in Ullensvang (southwestern Norway) and Svelvik (southeastern ... -
Developing a biogas centralised circular bioeconomy using agricultural residues - Challenges and opportunities
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-04-10)Anaerobic digestion (AD) can be used as a stand-alone process or integrated as part of a larger biorefining process to produce biofuels, biochemicals and fertiliser, and has the potential to play a central role in the ... -
Developing a monthly radiative kernel for surface albedo change from satellite climatologies of Earth's shortwave radiation budget: CACK v1.0
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-09)Due to the potential for land-use–land-cover change (LULCC) to alter surface albedo, there is need within the LULCC science community for simple and transparent tools for predicting radiative forcings (ΔF) from surface ... -
Developing a proximal active canopy sensor-based precision nitrogen management strategy for high-yielding rice
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-05-02)RapidSCAN is a portable active canopy sensor with red, red-edge, and near infrared spectral bands. The objective of this study is to develop and evaluate a RapidSCAN sensor-based precision nitrogen (N) management (PNM) ... -
Developing an Active Canopy Sensor-Based Integrated Precision Rice Management System for Improving Grain Yield and Quality, Nitrogen Use Efficiency, and Lodging Resistance
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-05-19)Active crop sensor-based precision nitrogen (N) management can significantly improve N use efficiency but generally does not increase crop yield. The objective of this research was to develop and evaluate an active canopy ... -
Development of a Bayesian network for probabilistic risk assessment of pesticides
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-10-07)Conventional environmental risk assessment of chemicals is based on a calculated risk quotient, representing the ratio of exposure to effects of the chemical, in combination with assessment factors to account for uncertainty. ... -
Development of a Decision Support System for the Management of Mummy Berry Disease in Northwestern Washington
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-08-04)Mummy berry, caused by Monilinia vaccinii-corymbosi, is the most important disease of the northern highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) in North America and can cause up to 70% yield losses in affected fields. A ... -
Development of a Novel Framework for the Assessment and Improvement of Climate Adaptation and Mitigation Actions in Europe
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-03-29)The greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions in the European Union (EU) are mainly caused by human activity from five sectors—power, industry, transport, buildings, and agriculture. To tackle all these challenges, the EU actions ... -
Development of a universal height response model for transfer of Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst) in Fennoscandia
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-11-18)Norway spruce is a major industrial tree species in Fennoscandia and future productivity of the species must be secured by matching the variation in adaptation of the species with suitable sites for optimized performance. ... -
Development of the SnowFrost model for the simulation of snow fall and soil frost
(Bioforsk FOKUS;2(9) 2007, Research report, 2007)In the process of studying how climatic changes will influence important forage crops at high latitudes, van Oijen et al. (2005) developed a plant model for two grass species, timothy (Phleum pratense L.) and perennial ... -
Developmental and Environmental Regulation of Cuticular Wax Biosynthesis in Fleshy Fruits
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-11)The aerial parts of land plants are covered by a hydrophobic layer called cuticle that limits non-stomatal water loss and provides protection against external biotic and abiotic stresses. The cuticle is composed of polymer ... -
DEXi-Dairy: an ex post multicriteria tool to assess the sustainability of dairy production systems in various European regions
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-12-14)Growing awareness of global challenges and increasing pressures on the farming sector, including the urgent requirement to rapidly cut greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions, emphasize the need for sustainable production, which ... -
Diagnosing the dynamics of observed and simulated ecosystem Gross Primary Productivity with time causal Information Theory quantifiers
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Data analysis and model-data comparisons in the environmental sciences require diagnostic measures that quantify time series dynamics and structure, and are robust to noise in observational data. This paper investigates ... -
Didymascella thujina (tujasopp)
(Grønn kunnskap e;7(101K) 2003, Research report, 2003)Planteklinikken ved Planteforsk Plantevernet får av og til inn prøvar med tujasopp (Didymascella thujina). Siste rapporterte funn var i 2002 på ein hekk av kjempetuja (Thuja plicata ) i Hordaland. Tujasopp kan føra til at ... -
Differensiert fosforgjødsling - betydning for avling og miljø
(Bioforsk rapport;7(165) 2012, Research report, 2012-12-01)Hovedmålet med rapporten har vært å utrede miljøeffekter og avlingsmessige konsekvenser av lave P-gjødslingsnivå i landbruksområder med avrenning til spesielt utsatte vannforekomster. Rapporten er skrevet på oppdrag fra ... -
Different Resistance to DON versus HT2 + T2 Producers in Nordic Oat Varieties
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-04-28)Over recent decades, the Norwegian cereal industry has had major practical and financial challenges associated with the occurrence of Fusarium head blight (FHB) pathogens and their associated mycotoxins in cereal grains. ... -
Different sales channels for different farmers: Local and mainstream marketing of organic fruits and vegetables in Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-08-18)Most food in developed countries, including organic fruits and vegetables, is sold through supply chains run by large wholesalers and supermarket chains. A certain share is sold through local marketing channels such as ...