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Entomopathogenic fungal conidia marginally affect the behavior of the predators Orius majusculus (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) and Phytoseiulus persimilis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) foraging for healthy Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-20)We determined how conidia of arthropod-pathogenic fungi on leaves affected the behavior of two predators—Orius majusculus (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) and Phytoseiulus persimilis (Acari: Phytoseiidae)—when offered a choice ... -
Entreprenørskap i Norge - mest for menn?
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)I Norge er bare én av fire entreprenører kvinner. I denne artikkelen benytter vi administrative registerdata til å lete etter årsaker til dette kjønnsgapet. Vi finner at ulikhet i kvinners og menns bransjetilhørighet kan ... -
Environmental controls on the elemental composition of a Southern Hemisphere strain of the coccolithophore Emiliania huxleyi
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-01-30)A series of semi-continuous incubation experiments were conducted with the coccolithophore Emiliania huxleyi strain NIWA1108 (Southern Ocean isolate) to examine the effects of five environmental drivers (nitrate and phosphate ... -
Environmental effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, UV radiation, and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, Update 2021
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-02-21)The Environmental Effects Assessment Panel of the Montreal Protocol under the United Nations Environment Programme evaluates effects on the environment and human health that arise from changes in the stratospheric ozone ... -
Environmental Impact of Feeding with Infant Formula in Comparison with Breastfeeding
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-05-24)Young children have unique nutritional requirements, and breastfeeding is the best option to support healthy growth and development. Concerns have been raised around the increasing use of milk-based infant formulas in ... -
Environmental impact of wood modification
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03-23)The modification of wood involves extra processing over and above what is associated with un-modified material and this will involve an associated environmental impact. There is now a body of information on this due to the ... -
Environmental impacts along intensity gradients in Norwegian dairy production as evaluated by life cycle assessments
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017-09-18)The aim of the study was to explore whether and how intensification would contribute to more environmentally friendly dairy production in Norway. Three typical farms were envisaged, representing intensive production ... -
Environmental impacts of protein-production from farmed seaweed: Comparison of possible scenarios in Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-07-20)As the demand for proteins increases with growing populations, farmed seaweed is a potential option for use directly as an ingredient for food, feed, or other applications, as it does not require agricultural areas. In ... -
Environmental impacts of rapeseed and turnip rapeseed grown in Norway, rape oil and press cake
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-12-12)Many Norwegian consumers eat more red meat than is recommended by the Government. Of the protein currently consumed, 75% is of animal origin. Natural conditions in Norway favour the production of meat, dairy and seafood ... -
Environmental regulation of dormancy, flowering and runnering in two genetically distant everbearing strawberry cultivars
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-08-29)The environmental control of dormancy and its relation to flowering and runner formation is poorly understood in everbearing (EB) strawberry cultivars. We studied the topic by growing plants of the seed-propagated F1-hybrid ... -
Environmental responses of fruiting fungal communities are phylogenetically structured
(Peer reviewed, Journal article, 2023-07-25)Through their ephemeral reproductive structures (fruiting bodies), ectomycorrhizal forest soil fungi provide a resource for a plethora of organisms. Thus, resolving what biotic and abiotic factors determine the occurrence ... -
Epigenetic and Genetic Integrity, Metabolic Stability, and Field Performance of Cryopreserved Plants
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-09-13)Cryopreservation is considered an ideal strategy for the long-term preservation of plant genetic resources. Significant progress was achieved over the past several decades, resulting in the successful cryopreservation of ... -
Epigenetic memory effects in Norway spruce: are they present after the age of two years?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-03-07)Short-term trials on cultivated soil were planted with families of Norway spruce that had shown epigenetic memory effects in early tests up to age two years. Measurements and assessments were made of phenology traits, tree ... -
Epitype-inducing temperatures drive DNA methylation changes during somatic embryogenesis in the long-lived gymnosperm Norway spruce
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-07-20)An epigenetic memory of the temperature sum experienced during embryogenesis is part of the climatic adaptation strategy of the long-lived gymnosperm Norway spruce. This memory has a lasting effect on the timing of bud ... -
Establishment of a piscine myocarditis virus (PMCV) challenge model and testing of a plant-produced subunit vaccine candidate against cardiomyopathy syndrome (CMS) in Atlantic salmon Salmo salar
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-08-30)Cardiomyopathy syndrome (CMS) is a severe cardiac disease occurring in the grow-out sea phase of farmed Atlantic salmon with approximately 100 outbreaks annually in Norway. Piscine myocarditis virus (PMCV) is believed to ... -
Estimating and managing broad risk of chronic wasting disease spillover among cervid species
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-09-10)The management of infectious wildlife diseases often involves tackling pathogens that infect multiple host species. Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a prion disease that can infect most cervid species. CWD was detected in ... -
Estimating Carbon Sink Strength of Norway Spruce Forests Using Machine Learning
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-10-19)Forests sequester atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) which is important for climate mitigation. Net ecosystem production (NEP) varies significantly across forests in different regions depending on the dominant tree species, ... -
Estimating local-scale forest GPP in Northern Europe using Sentinel-2: Model comparisons with LUE, APAR, the plant phenology index, and a light response function
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-01-03)Northern forest ecosystems make up an important part of the global carbon cycle. Hence, monitoring local-scale gross primary production (GPP) of Northern forest is essential for understanding climatic change impacts on ... -
Estimating stand level stem diameter distribution utilizing harvester data and airborne laser scanning
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-07)Accurately positioned single-tree data obtained from a cut-to-length harvester were used as training harvester plot data for k-nearest neighbor (k-nn) stem diameter distribution modelling applying airborne laser scanning ... -
Estimating the Permeability of Naturally Structured Soil From Percolation Theory and Pore Space Characteristics Imaged by X-Ray
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-30)The saturated hydraulic conductivity of soil, Ks, is a critical parameter in hydrological models that remains notoriously difficult to predict. In this study, we test the capability of a model based on percolation theory ...