Browsing Vitenskapelige artikler by Title

Now showing items 602-621 of 1416

    • Genomic evidence uncovers inbreeding and supports translocations in rescuing the genetic diversity of a landlocked seal population 

      Sundell, Tarja; Kammonen, Juhana I.; Mustanoja, Ella; Biard, Vincent; Kunnasranta, Mervi; Niemi, Marja; Nykänen, Milaja; Nyman, Tommi; Palo, Jukka U.; Valtonen, Mia; Paulin, Lars; Jernvall, Jukka; Auvinen, Petri (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-01-07)
      Fragmentation of isolated populations increases the risk of inbreeding and loss of genetic diversity. The endemic Saimaa ringed seal (Pusa hispida saimensis) is one of the most endangered pinnipeds in the world with a ...

    • Genomic signatures and insights into host niche adaptation of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium humberi 

      Iwanicki, Natasha Sant'Anna; Botelho, Ana Beatriz Riguetti Zanardo; Ingeborg, Klingen; Júnior, Italo Delalibera; Simeon, Rossmann; Lysøe, Erik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-02)
      The genus Metarhizium is composed of species used in biological control programs of agricultural pests worldwide. This genus includes common fungal pathogen of many insects and mites and endophytes that can increase plant ...

    • Genomic Signatures of Local Adaptation under High Gene Flow in Lumpfish—Implications for Broodstock Provenance Sourcing and Larval Production 

      Maduna, Simo; Jónsdóttir, Ólöf Dóra Bartels; Imsland, Albert; Gíslason, Davíð; Reynolds, Patrick; Kapari, Lauri Teemu; Hangstad, Thor Arne; Meier, Kristian; Hagen, Snorre (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-09-26)
      Aquaculture of the lumpfish (Cyclopterus lumpus L.) has become a large, lucrative industry owing to the escalating demand for “cleaner fish” to minimise sea lice infestations in Atlantic salmon mariculture farms. We used ...

    • The GenTree Dendroecological Collection, tree-ring and wood density data from seven tree species across Europe 

      Martínez-Sancho, Elisabet; Slámová, Lenka; Morganti, Sandro; Grefen, Claudio; Carvalho, Barbara; Dauphin, Benjamin; Rellstab, Christian; Gugerli, Felix; Opgenoorth, Lars; Heer, Katrin; Knutzen, Florian; Arx, Georg von; Valladares, Fernando; Cavers, Stephen; Fady, Bruno; Alía, Ricardo; Aravanopoulos, Filippos; Avanzi, Camilla; Bagnoli, Francesca; Barbas, Evangelos; Bastien, Catherine; Benavides, Raquel; Bernier, Frédéric; Bodineau, Guillaume; Bastias, Cristina C.; Charpentier, Jean-paul; Climent, José M.; Corréard, Marianne; Courdier, Florence; Danusevičius, Darius; Farsakoglou, Anna-Maria; Barrio, José M. García del; Gilg, Olivier; González-Martínez, Santiago C.; Gray, Alan; Hartleitner, Christoph; Hurel, Agathe; Jouineau, Arnaud; Kärkkäinen, Katri; Kujala, Sonja T.; Labriola, Mariaceleste; Lascoux, Martin; Lefebvre, Marlène; Lejeune, Vincent; Le-Provost, Grégoire; Liesebach, Mirko; Malliarou, Ermioni; Mariotte, Nicolas; Myking, Tor; Tollefsrud, Mari Mette (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-01-02)
      The dataset presented here was collected by the GenTree project (EU-Horizon 2020), which aims to improve the use of forest genetic resources across Europe by better understanding how trees adapt to their local environment. ...

    • The GenTree Leaf Collection: Inter- and intraspecific leaf variation in seven forest tree species in Europe 

      Benavides, Raquel; Carvalho, Bárbara; Bastias, Cristina C.; López-Quiroga, David; Mas, Antonio; Cavers, Stephen; Gray, Alan; Albet, Audrey; Alía, Ricardo; Ambrosio, Olivier; Aravanopoulos, Filippos; Auñón, Francisco; Avanzi, Camilla; Avramidou, Evangelia V.; Bagnoli, Francesca; Ballesteros, Eduardo; Barbas, Evangelos; Bastien, Catherine; Bernier, Frédéric; Bignalet, Henry; Bouic, Damien; Brunetto, William; Buchovska, Jurata; Cabanillas-Saldaña, Ana M.; Cheval, Nicolas; Climent, José M.; Correard, Marianne; Cremer, Eva; Danusevičius, Darius; Dauphin, Benjamin; Del Caño, Fernando; Denou, Jean-Luc; Dokhelar, Bernard; Dourthe, Rémi; Farsakoglou, Anna-Maria; Fera, Andreas; Fonti, Patrick; Ganopoulos, Ioannis; del Barrio, José M. García; Gilg, Olivier; González-Martínez, Santiago C; Graf, René; Grivet, Delphine; Gugerli, Felix; Hartleitner, Christoph; Heer, Katrin; Hollenbach, Enja; Hurel, Agathe; Issehuth, Bernard; Jean, Florence; Jorge, Veronique; Jouineau, Arnaud; Kappner, Jan-Philipp; Kärkkäinen, Katri; Kesälahti, Robert; Knutzen, Florian; Kujala, Sonja T.; Kumpula, Timo; Labriola, Mariaceleste; Lalanne, Celine; Lambertz, Johannes; Lascoux, Martin; Le Provost, Gregoire; Liesebach, Mirko; Malliarou, Ermioni; Marchon, Jérémy; Mariotte, Nicolas; Martínez-Sancho, Elisabet; Matesanz, Silvia; Meischner, Helge; Michotey, Célia; Milesi, Pascal; Morganti, Sandro; Myking, Tor; Nilsen, Anne Eskild; Notivol, Eduardo; Opgenoorth, Lars; Østreng, Geir; Pakull, Birte; Piotti, Andrea; Plomion, Christophe; Poinot, Nicolas; Pringarbe, Mehdi; Puzos, Luc; Pyhäjärvi, Tanja; Raffin, Annie; Ramírez-Valiente, José A; Rellstab, Christian; Richter, Sebastian; Robledo-Arnuncio, Juan J; San Segundo, Sergio; Savolainen, Outi; Schneck, Volker; Schueler, Silvio; Scotti, Ivan; Semerikov, Vladimir; Sønstebø, Jørn Henrik; Spanu, Ilaria; Thevenet, Jean; Tollefsrud, Mari Mette; Turion, Norbert; Vendramin, Giovanni Giuseppe; Villar, Marc; Westin, Johan; Fady, Bruno; Valladares, Fernando (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-01-06)
      Motivation Trait variation within species can reveal plastic and/or genetic responses to environmental gradients, and may indicate where local adaptation has occurred. Here, we present a dataset of rangewide variation in ...

    • The GenTree Platform: Growth traits and tree-level environmental data in 12 European forest tree species 

      Opgenoorth, Lars; Dauphin, Benjamin; Benavides, Raquel; Heer, Katrin; Alizoti, Paraskevi; Martínez-Sancho, Elisabet; Alía, Ricardo; Ambrosio, Olivier; Audrey, Albet; Auñón, Francisco; Avanzi, Camilla; Avramidou, Evangelia; Bagnoli, Francesca; Barbas, Evangelos; Bastias, Cristina C; Bastien, Catherine; Ballesteros, Eduardo; Beffa, Giorgia; Bernier, Frédéric; Bignalet, Henri; Bodineau, Guillaume; Bouic, Damien; Brodbeck, Sabine; Brunetto, William; Buchovska, Jurata; Buy, Melanie; Cabanillas-Saldaña, Ana M; Carvalho, Bárbara; Cheval, Nicolas; Climent, José M; Correard, Marianne; Cremer, Eva; Danusevičius, Darius; Del Caño, Fernando; Denou, Jean-Luc; Di Gerardi, Nicolas; Dokhelar, Bernard; Ducousso, Alexis; Nilsen, Anne Eskild; Farsakoglou, Anna-Maria; Fonti, Patrick; Ganopoulos, Ioannis; García Del Barrio, José M; Gilg, Olivier; González-Martínez, Santiago C; Graf, René; Gray, Alan; Grivet, Delphine; Gugerli, Felix; Hartleitner, Christoph; Hollenbach, Enja; Hurel, Agathe; Issehut, Bernard; Jean, Florence; Jorge, Veronique; Jouineau, Arnaud; Kappner, Jan-Philipp; Kärkkäinen, Katri; Kesälahti, Robert; Knutzen, Florian; Kujala, Sonja T; Kumpula, Timo A; Labriola, Mariaceleste; Lalanne, Celine; Lambertz, Johannes; Lascoux, Martin; Lejeune, Vincent; Le-Provost, Gregoire; Levillain, Joseph; Liesebach, Mirko; López-Quiroga, David; Meier, Benjamin; Malliarou, Ermioni; Marchon, Jérémy; Mariotte, Nicolas; Mas, Antonio; Matesanz, Silvia; Meischner, Helge; Michotey, Célia; Milesi, Pascal; Morganti, Sandro; Nievergelt, Daniel; Notivol, Eduardo; Østreng, Geir; Pakull, Birte; Perry, Annika; Piotti, Andrea; Plomion, Christophe; Poinot, Nicolas; Pringarbe, Mehdi; Puzos, Luc; Pyhäjärvi, Tanja; Raffin, Annie; Ramírez-Valiente, José A; Rellstab, Christian; Remi, Dourthe; Richter, Sebastian; Robledo-Arnuncio, Juan J; San Segundo, Sergio; Savolainen, Outi; Schueler, Silvio; Schneck, Volker; Scotti, Ivan; Semerikov, Vladimir; Slámová, Lenka; Sønstebø, Jørn Henrik; Spanu, Ilaria; Thevenet, Jean; Tollefsrud, Mari Mette; Turion, Norbert; Vendramin, Giovanni Giuseppe; Villar, Marc; von Arx, Georg; Westin, Johan; Fady, Bruno; Myking, Tor; Valladares, Fernando; Aravanopoulos, Filippos A; Cavers, Stephen (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03-18)
      Background Progress in the field of evolutionary forest ecology has been hampered by the huge challenge of phenotyping trees across their ranges in their natural environments, and the limitation in high-resolution environmental ...

    • Germination and seedling establishment of Norway spruce (Picea abies) after clear-cutting is affected by timing of soil scarification 

      Fløistad, Inger; Hylen, Gro; Hanssen, Kjersti Holt; Granhus, Aksel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017-11-25)
      Natural regeneration of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) is a relatively common practice in Norway on medium to low site indices. However, seedling establishment is often hampered by rapid regrowth of competing ...

    • Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Walp Applications for Enhancing Soil Fertility and Crop Nutritional Qualities: A Review 

      Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji; Adesokan, Michael; Fawole, Segun; Maziya-Dixon, Busie; Tesfai, Mehreteab; Chikoye, David (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-03-21)
      Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Walp is a well-known agroforestry leguminous tree that provides multiple benefits in different agroecological zones. Its apparent versatility is seen in improving animal feed, cleaningenvironmental ...

    • Global geographic distribution and host range of Fusarium circinatum, the causal agent of pine pitch canker 

      Drenkhan, Rein; Ganley, Beccy; Martín-García, Jorge; Vahalík, Petr; Adamson, Kalev; Adamčíková, Katarína; Ahumada, Rodrigo; Blank, Lior; Bragança, Helena; Capretti, Paolo; Cleary, Michelle; Cornejo, Carolina; Davydenko, Kateryna; Diez, Julio J.; Lehtijärvi, Hatice Tugba Doğmuş; Dvořák, Miloň; Enderle, Rasmus; Fourie, Gerda; Georgieva, Margarita; Ghelardini, Luisa; Hantula, Jarkko; Ioos, Renaud; Iturritxa, Eugenia; Kanetis, Loukas; Karpun, Natalia N.; Koltay, András; Landeras, Elena; Markovskaja, Svetlana; Mesanza, Nebai; Milenković, Ivan; Musolin, Dmitry L.; Nikolaou, Konstantinos; Nowakowska, Justyna A.; Ogris, Nikica; Oskay, Funda; Oszako, Tomasz; Papazova-Anakieva, Irena; Paraschiv, Marius; Pasquali, Matias; Pecori, Francesco; Rafoss, Trond; Raitelaityte, Kristina; Raposo, Rosa; Robin, Cecile; Rodas, Carlos A.; Santini, Alberto; Sanz-Ros, Antonio V.; Selikhovkin, Andrey V.; Solla, Alejandro; Soukainen, Mirkka; Soulioti, Nikoleta; Steenkamp, Emma T.; Tsopelas, Panaghiotis; Vemic, Aleksandar; Vettraino, Anna Maria; Wingfield, Michael J.; Woodward, Stephen; Zamora-Ballesteros, Cristina; Mullett, Martin S. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-07-01)
      Fusarium circinatum, the causal agent of pine pitch canker (PPC), is currently one of the most important threats of Pinus spp. globally. This pathogen is known in many pine-growing regions, including natural and planted ...

    • Global Habitat Suitability of Spodoptera frugiperda (JE Smith) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae): Key Parasitoids Considered for Its Biological Control 

      Tepa-Yotto, Ghislain T.; Tonnang, Henri E. Z.; Goergen, Georg; Subramanian, Sevgan; Kimathi, Emily; Abdel-Rahman, Elfatih M.; Flø, Daniel; Thunes, Karl H; Fiaboe, Komi K. M.; Niassy, Saliou; Bruce, Anani; Mohamed, Samira A.; Tamò, Manuele; Ekesi, Sunday; Sæthre, May-Guri (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03-24)
      Simple Summary: The fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda has now become a pest of global importance. Its introduction and detection in Africa in 2016, and subsequent introduction and spread into Asia and Australia, ...

    • Global meta-analysis of soil hydraulic properties on the same soils with differing land use 

      Robinson, David A.; Nemes, Attila; Reinsch, Sabine; Radbourne, Alan; Bentley, Laura; Keith, Aidan M. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-09-05)
      Global land use change has resulted in more pasture and cropland, largely at the expense of woodlands, over the last 300 years. How this change affects soil hydraulic function with regard to feedbacks to the hydrological ...

    • Global transcriptome changes in perennial ryegrass during early infection by pink snow mould 

      Kovi, Mallikarjuna Rao; Abdelhalim, Mohamed; Kunapareddy, Anil; Ergon, Åshild; Tronsmo, Anne Marte; Brurberg, May Bente; Hofgaard, Ingerd Skow; Asp, Torben; Rognli, Odd Arne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Lack of resistance to pink snow mould (Microdochium nivale) is a major constraint for adaptation of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) to continental regions with long-lasting snow cover at higher latitudes. Almost all ...

    • A global view of aspen: Conservation science for widespread keystone systems 

      Rogers, Paul C.; Pinno, Bradley D.; Sebesta, Jan; Albrectsen, Benedicte R.; Li, Guoqing; Ivanova, Natalya; Kusbach, Antonín; Kuuluvainen, Timo; Landhäusser, Simon M.; Liu, Hongyan; Myking, Tor; Pulkkinen, Pertti; Wen, Zhongming; Kulakowski, Dominik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-10-31)
      Across the northern hemisphere, six species of aspen (Populus spp.) play a disproportionately important role in promoting biodiversity, sequestering carbon, limiting forest disturbances, and providing other ecosystem ...

    • The global water resources and use model WaterGAP v2.2d: model description and evaluation 

      Schmied, Hannes Müller; Caceres, Denise; Eisner, Stephanie; Flörke, Martina; Herbert, Claudia; Niemann, Christoph; Peiris, Thedini Asali; Popat, Eklavyya; Portmann, Felix Theodor; Reinecke, Robert; Schumacher, Maike; Shadkam, Somayeh; Telteu, Camelia-Eliza; Trautmann, Tim; Döll, Petra (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-02-23)
      WaterGAP is a global hydrological model that quantifies human use of groundwater and surface water as well as water flows and water storage and thus water resources on all land areas of the Earth. Since 1996, it has served ...

    • Glyphosate-based herbicide use affects individual microbial taxa in strawberry endosphere but not the microbial community composition 

      Mathew, Suni Anie; Fuchs, Benjamin; Nissinen, Riitta; Helander, Marjo; Puigbò, Pere; Saikkonen, Kari; Muola, Anne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-01-13)
      Aims: In a field study, the effects of treatments of glyphosate-based herbicides (GBHs) in soil, alone and in combination with phosphate fertilizer, were examined on the performance and endophytic microbiota of garden ...

    • Governing dual objectives within single policy mixes: an empirical analysis of large carnivore policies in six European countries 

      de BOON, Auvikki; Sandström, Camilla; Arbieu, Ugo; Hansen, Inger; Lehnen, Lisa; Marino, Agnese; Pohja-Mykrä, Mari; Risvoll, Camilla; Strand, Geir-Harald; Rønningen, Katrina (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-11-03)
      Policy mixes (i.e. the total structure of policy processes, strategies, and instruments) are complex constructs that can quickly become incoherent, inconsistent, and incomprehensive. This is amplified when the policy mix ...

    • Grass Carp Reovirus Major Outer Capsid Protein VP4 Interacts with RNA Sensor RIG-I to Suppress Interferon Response 

      Su, Hang; Fan, Chengjian; Liao, Zhiwei; Yang, Chunrong; Clarke, Jihong Liu; Zhang, Yongan; Su, Jianguo (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-04-06)
      Diseases caused by viruses threaten the production industry and food safety of aquaculture which is a great animal protein source. Grass carp reovirus (GCRV) has caused tremendous loss, and the molecular function of viral ...

    • Green wastewater treatment technology for agritourism business in Romania 

      Paruch, Adam; Mæhlum, Trond; Eltun, Ragnar; Tapu, Emanuel; Spinu, Ovidiu (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-07-30)
      This article describes the first implementation of green treatment technology for wastewater from agritourism facilities in Romania. The general concept was based on the principles of a nature-based treatment system (NBTS) ...

    • A greenhouse climate-yield model focussing on additional light, heat harvesting and its validation 

      Righini, Isabella; Vanthoor, Bram; Verheul, Michel; Naseer, Muhammad; Maessen, Hendricus; Persson, Tomas; Stanghellini, Cecilia (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-03-31)
      A greenhouse climate-crop yield model was adapted to include additional climate modification techniques suitable for enabling sustainable greenhouse management at high latitudes. Additions to the model were supplementary ...

    • Greenhouse gas emissions from digestate in soil 

      Dietrich, Maria; Fongen, Monica; Føreid, Bente (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-03-11)
      Purpose Biogas residues, digestates, contain valuable nutrients and are therefore suitable as agricultural fertilizers. However, the application of fertilizers, including digestates, can enhance greenhouse gas (GHG) ...