Browsing Divisjon for miljø og naturressurser by Title

Now showing items 57-76 of 750

    • Biologiske kvalitetselementer i hydromorfologisk modifiserte jordbruksbekker og -elver på Østlandet 

      Pettersen, Ruben Alexander; Hereid, Silje; Våge, Kristine Øritsland (NIBIO Rapport, Research report, 2023)
      Prosjektet hadde som mål å øke kunnskapen om økologisk tilstand i vannforekomster i jordbruksområder på Østlandet, der vannforekomstene er kraftig påvirket av hydromorfologiske inngrep, men ikke nødvendigvis er definert ...

    • Biorest fra marine råstoffer 

      Brod, Eva (Others, 2024)

    • Biorest fra marine råstoffer: Kjemisk sammensetning og gjødselkvalitet 

      Brod, Eva (NIBIO Rapport, Research report, 2023)
      Rapporten viser effekten av marine råstoffer (fiskeslam og fiskeensilasje) på kvaliteten til biorest som gjødsel. Til sammen 33 biorestprøver ble kjemisk analysert og tre prøvegrupper ble sammenlignet: Biorest fiskeslam ...

    • Boreal tree species change as a climate mitigation strategy: impact on ecosystem C and N stocks and soil nutrient levels 

      Kjønaas, O. Janne; Barcena, Teresa G.; Hylen, Gro; Nordbakken, Jørn-Frode; Økland, Tonje (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-11-24)
      To increase the annual uptake of CO2 as well as the long-term storage of carbon (C) in forests, the Norwegian government consider large-scale replacements of native, deciduous forests with faster-growing species like Norway ...

    • Bruk av tørket slam fra settefiskanlegg som gjødsel i norsk landbruk 

      Cabell, Joshua; Brod, Eva; Ellingsen, Johan; Løes, Anne-Kristin; Standal, Inger Beate; Tordnes, Bendik; Vivestad, Henriette (NIBIO Rapport;5(146) 2019, Research report, 2019-11)
      Formålet med prosjektet Fish2Farm var å evaluere potensialet for resirkulering av næringsstoffer fra fiskeoppdrett ved å vurdere kvaliteten på tørket slam fra settefisk som gjødsel, undersøke påvirkningen av ulike ...

    • Bygging av Lysebotn II (Lyse Produksjon) og Lyse transformatorstasjon (Statnett). Sluttrapport miljøoppølging vannkvalitet 2016 og 2017 

      Roseth, Roger; Leikanger, Eirik; Johansen, Øistein; Nytrø, Thor (NIBIO Rapport;5(22) 2019, Research report, 2019-02)
      To større prosjekter hadde omfattende anleggsvirksomhet i Lysebotn gjennom 2016 og 2017. Nytt vannkraftverk, Lysebotn II, ble bygd av Lyse Produksjon ved entreprenør Implenia. Ny transformatorstasjon ble bygd av Statnett ...

    • Bærekraft i norsk jordbruksproduksjon. Kunnskapsstatus for videre analyser 

      Bakken, Anne Kjersti; Bechmann, Marianne; Bonesmo, Helge; Flaten, Ola; Gustavsen, Geir Wæhler; Haukås, Torbjørn; Hegrenes, Agnar; Johansen, Line; Klingen, Ingeborg; Kværnø, Sigrun; Skarbøvik, Eva; Steinshamn, Håvard; Stenrød, Marianne; Winger, Anja Celine; Øgaard, Anne Falk; Korsæth, Audun (NIBIO Rapport, Research report, 2023)
      Rapporten inneholder ei sammenstilling av kunnskap om status for miljømessig, økonomisk og sosial bærekraft i norsk jordbruksproduksjon og er svar på et oppdrag som NIBIO fikk fra Landbruks- og matdepartementet i november ...

    • Catchment effects of a future Nordic bioeconomy: From land use to water resources 

      Skarbøvik, Eva; Jordan, Philip; Lepistö, Ahti; Kronvang, Brian; Stutter, Marc; Vermaat, Jan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-09-14)
      In the future, the world is expected to rely increasingly on renewable biomass resources for food, fodder, fibre and fuel. The sustainability of this transition to bioeconomy for our water systems depends to a large extent ...

    • Chafer grubs and leatherjackets on golf courses – integrated management in Scandinavia 

      Hesselsøe, Karin Juul; Menzler-Hokkanen, Ingeborg; Petersen, Torben Kastrup; Edman, Peter (Research report, 2022)
      Chafer grubs and leatherjackets can cause severe damages to Scandinavian Golf Courses – mainly in the southern areas. Damages from chafer grubs are occasional, damages from leatherjackets tend to be increasing. Restrictions ...

    • Challenges of Reducing Phosphorus Based Water Eutrophication in the Agricultural Landscapes of Northwest Europe 

      Bol, Roland; Gruau, Gerard; Mellander, Per-Erik; Dupas, Remi; Bechmann, Marianne; Skarbøvik, Eva; Bieroza, Magdalena; Djodjic, Faruk; Glendell, Miriam; Jordan, Philip; van der Grift, Bas; Rode, Michael; Smolders, Erik; Verbeeck, Mieke; Gu, Sen; Klumpp, Erwin; Pohle, Ina; Fresne, Maelle; Gascuel-Odoux, Chantal (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-08-23)
      In this paper, we outline several recent insights for the priorities and challenges for future research for reducing phosphorus (P) based water eutrophication in the agricultural landscapes of Northwest Europe.We highlight ...

    • Climate Change Alters Soil Water Dynamics under Different Land Use Types 

      Horel, Ágota; Zsigmond, Tibor; Farkas, Csilla; Gelybó, Györgyi; Tóth, Eszter; Kern, Anikó; Bakacsi, Zsófia (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-03-25)
      Land use and management affect soil hydrological processes, and the impacts can be further enhanced and accelerated due to climate change. In this study, we analyzed the possible long-term effects of different land use ...

    • Climate change drives substantial decline of understorey species richness and abundance in Norway spruce forests during 32 years of vegetation monitoring 

      Økland, Tonje; Halvorsen, Rune; Lange, Holger; Nordbakken, Jørn-Frode; Clarke, Nicholas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-05-31)
      Questions Observations in permanent forest vegetation plots in Norway and elsewhere indicate that complex changes have taken place over the period 1988–2020. These observations are summarised in the “climate-induced ...

    • Climate change mitigation potential of biochar from forestry residues under boreal condition 

      Hagenbo, Andreas; Antón-Fernández, Clara; Bright, Ryan M.; Rasse, Daniel; Astrup, Rasmus Andreas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-10-18)
      Forest harvest residue is a low-competitive biomass feedstock that is usually left to decay on site after forestry operations. Its removal and pyrolytic conversion to biochar is seen as an opportunity to reduce terrestrial ...

    • Climate effects on land management and stream nitrogen concentrations in small agricultural catchments in Norway 

      Wenng, Hannah; Bechmann, Marianne; Krogstad, Tore; Skarbøvik, Eva (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-09-12)
      Land use and climate change can impact water quality in agricultural catchments. The objectives were to assess long-term monitoring data to quantify changes to the thermal growing season length, investigate farmer adaptations ...

    • Climate mitigation and intensified forest management in Norway: To what extent are surface waters safeguarded? 

      Sundnes, Frode; Karlsson, Marianne; Platjouw, Froukje Maria; Clarke, Nicholas; Kaste, Øyvind; Valinia, Salar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-09-12)
      While the role of forestry in mitigating climate change is increasingly subject to political commitment, other areas, such as water protection, may be at risk. In this study, we ask whether surface waters are sufficiently ...

    • Climatic and soil factors explain the two-dimensional spectrum of global plant trait variation 

      Joswig, Julia S.; Wirth, Christian; Schuman, Meredith C.; Kattge, Jens; Reu, Björn; Wright, Ian J.; Sippel, Sebastian; Rüger, Nadja; Richter, Ronny; Schaepman, Michael E.; van Bodegom, Peter M.; Cornelissen, J.H.C.; Díaz, Sandra; Hattingh, Wesley N.; Kramer, Koen; Lens, Frederic; Niinemets, Ülo; Reich, Peter B.; Reichstein, Markus; Römermann, Christine; Schrodt, Franziska; Anand, Madhur; Bahn, Michael; Byun, Chaeho; Campetella, Giandiego; Cerabolini, Bruno E. L.; Craine, Joseph M.; Gonzalez-Melo, Andres; Gutiérrez, Alvaro G.; He, Tianhua; Higuchi, Pedro; Jactel, Hervé; Kraft, Nathan J. B.; Minden, Vanessa; Onipchenko, Vladimir; Peñuelas, Josep; Pillar, Valério D.; Sosinski, Ênio; Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A.; Weiher, Evan; Mahecha, Miguel D. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-12-23)
      Plant functional traits can predict community assembly and ecosystem functioning and are thus widely used in global models of vegetation dynamics and land–climate feedbacks. Still, we lack a global understanding of how ...

    • Closing global P cycles: The effect of dewatered fish sludge and manure solids as P fertiliser 

      Brod, Eva; Øgaard, Anne Falk (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-09-09)
      The aim of this study was to contribute to closing global phosphorus (P) cycles by investigating and explaining the effect of fish sludge (feed residues and faeces of farmed fish) and manure solids as P fertiliser. Phosphorus ...

    • Co-composting of digestate and garden waste with biochar: effect on greenhouse gas production and fertilizer value of the matured compost 

      Weldon, Simon Mark; Rivier, Pierre-Adrien; Joner, Erik; Coutris, Claire; Budai, Alice Erzebet (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-06-22)
      Biogas digestate is a nitrogen (N) rich waste product that has potential for application to soil as a fertilizer. Composting of digestate is recognized as an effective step to reduce potentially negative consequences of ...

    • Combined column test for characterization of leaching and transport of trace elements in contaminated soils 

      Skjennum, Karen Ane Frøyland; French, Helen Kristine; Carotenuto, Pasquale; Okkenhaug, Gudny (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-02-24)
      Environmental assessments are required prior to remediation and redevelopment of contaminated sites. To date, regulatory guidelines are commonly based on total concentrations. Occasionally, simple leaching procedures are ...

    • Combining FDR and ERT for monitoring soil moisture and temperature patterns in undulating terrain in south-eastern Norway 

      Krzeminska, Dominika; Bloem, Esther; Starkloff, Torsten; Stolte, Jannes (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-02-21)
      The occurrence of freeze–thaw cycles modifies water infiltration processes and surface runoff generation. Related processes are complex and are not yet fully investigated at field scale. While local weather conditions and ...