• Biochar affects heavy metal uptake in plants through interactions in the Rhizosphere 

      Medynska-Juraszek, Agnieszka; Rivier, Pierre-Adrien; Rasse, Daniel; Joner, Erik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-07-24)
      Heavy metals in soil pose a constant risk for animals and humans when entering their food chains, and limited means are available to reduce plant accumulation from more or less polluted soils. Biochar, which is made by ...
    • Biokull er et effektivt klimatiltak i landbruket 

      Rasse, Daniel; Lilleby, Stine; O`Toole, Adam (NIBIO-pop;6(43) 2020, Journal article, 2020-12)
      Karbonfangst og -lagring med biokull er en klimaløsning som kan bidra til betydelige utslippsreduksjoner i norsk landbruk til en lav kostnad.
    • Climate change mitigation potential of biochar from forestry residues under boreal condition 

      Hagenbo, Andreas; Antón-Fernández, Clara; Bright, Ryan M.; Rasse, Daniel; Astrup, Rasmus Andreas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-10-18)
      Forest harvest residue is a low-competitive biomass feedstock that is usually left to decay on site after forestry operations. Its removal and pyrolytic conversion to biochar is seen as an opportunity to reduce terrestrial ...
    • Controlled infrared heating of an artic meadow: challenge in the vegetation establishment stage 

      Moni, Christophe; Silvennoinen, Hanna Marika; Kimball, Bruce A.; Fjelldal, Erling; Brenden, Marius; Burud, Ingunn; Flø, Andreas Svarstad; Rasse, Daniel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-01-19)
      Background: Global warming is going to affect both agricultural production and carbon storage in soil worldwide. Given the complexity of the soil-plant-atmosphere continuum, in situ experiments of climate warming are ...
    • Effekt av biokull i planteproduksjon, gjødsellager og husdyrproduksjon 

      O`Toole, Adam; Lunder, Ole Erik; Weldon, Simon Mark; Rassat, Alexandra; Joner, Erik; Lind, Vibeke; Rasse, Daniel (NIBIO-rapport;8(46) 2022, Research report, 2022-03)
      En oppsummering av utredning som tar hensyn til både vitenskapelige funn og praktisk erfaring viser: Positive effekter mht. forbedring av jordkvalitet, men begrenset avlingseffekt i Norden Samlete funn fra internasjonal ...
    • Enhancing plant N uptake with biochar-based fertilizers: limitation of sorption and prospects 

      Rasse, Daniel; Weldon, Simon Mark; Joner, Erik; Joseph, Stephen; Kammann, Claudia I.; Liu, Xiaoyu; O'Toole, Adam; Pan, Genxing; Kocatürk Schumacher, Nazli Pelin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-03-24)
      Background Biochar-based fertilizer products (BCF) have been reported to increase both crop yield and N-use efficiency. Such positive effects are often assumed to result from the slow-release of N adsorbed on BCF structures. ...
    • How to measure, report and verify soil carbon change to realize the potential of soil carbon sequestration for atmospheric greenhouse gas removal 

      Smith, Pete; Soussana, Jean-Francois; Angers, Denis; Schipper, Louis; Chenu, Claire; Rasse, Daniel; Batjes, Niels H.; van Egmond, Fenny; McNeill, Stephen; Kuhnert, Matthias; Arias‐Navarro, Cristina; Olesen, Jørgen E.; Chirinda, Ngonidzashe; Fornara, Dario; Wollenberg, Eva; Álvaro-Fuentes, Jorge; Sanz-Cobena, Alberto; Klumpp, Katja (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      There is growing international interest in better managing soils to increase soil organic carbon (SOC) content to contribute to climate change mitigation, to enhance resilience to climate change and to underpin food security, ...
    • KEYLINK: towards a more integrative soil representation for inclusion in ecosystem scale models. I. review and model concept 

      Deckmyn, Gaby; Flores, Omar; Mayer, Mathias; Domene, Xavier; Schnepf, Andrea; Kuka, Katrin; Van Looy, Kris; Rasse, Daniel; Briones, Maria J.I.; Barot, Sébastien; Berg, Matty; Vanguelova, Elena; Ostonen, Ivika; Vereecken, Harry; Suz, Laura M.; Frey, Beat; Frossard, Aline; Tiunov, Alexei; Frouz, Jan; Grebenc, Tine; Öpik, Maarja; Javaux, Mathieu; Uvarov, Alexei; Vindušková, Olga; Krogh, Paul Henning; Franklin, Oskar; Jimenez, Juan; Yuste, Jorge Curiel (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-09-09)
      The relatively poor simulation of the below-ground processes is a severe drawback for many ecosystem models, especially when predicting responses to climate change and management. For a meaningful estimation of ecosystem ...
    • Life-cycle assessment to unravel co-benefits and trade-offs of large-scale biochar deployment in Norwegian agriculture 

      Tisserant, Alexandre; Morales, Marjorie; Cavalett, Otávio; O'Toole, Adam; Weldon, Simon Mark; Rasse, Daniel; Cherubini, Francesco (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-01-20)
      Limiting temperature rise below 2 °C requires large deployment of Negative Emission Technologies (NET) to capture and store atmospheric CO2. Compared to other types of NETs, biochar has emerged as a mature option to store ...
    • Miscanthus Biochar had Limited Effects on Soil Physical Properties, Microbial Biomass, and Grain Yield in a Four-Year Field Experiment in Norway 

      O'toole, Adam Thomas; Moni, Christophe; Weldon, Simon Mark; Schols, Anne; Carnol, Monique; Bosman, Bernard; Rasse, Daniel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-27)
      The application of biochar to soils is a promising technique for increasing soil organic C and offsetting GHG emissions. However, large-scale adoption by farmers will likely require the proof of its utility to improve plant ...
    • Muligheter for en mer effektiv utnytelse av planterestene - Agronomi som sikrer god jordhelse, avling og plantehelse i korn 

      Seehusen, Till; Henriksen, Trond Maukon; Grieu, Chloé; Hofgaard, Ingerd Skow; Ficke, Andrea; Tørresen, Kirsten; Fischer, Franziska; Bechmann, Marianne; Budai, Alice Erzebet; Rasse, Daniel; Barneveld, Robert (NIBIO Rapport, Research report, 2023)
      Tap av organisk materiale, jordpakking og erosjon truer jordhelsa på kornareal. Problemer med dette vil antagelig øke i et våtere klima og medføre store kostnader for både gårdbrukere og samfunn. Fremover må vi passe på å ...
    • Muligheter og utfordringer for økt karbonbinding i jordbruksjord 

      Rasse, Daniel; Økland, Inghild Halvorsen; Bárcena, Teresa G.; Riley, Hugh; Martinsen, Vegard; Sturite, Ievina; Joner, Erik; O'Toole, Adam; Øpstad, Samson; Cottis, Thomas; Budai, Alice Erzebet (NIBIO Rapport;5(36) 2019, Research report, 2019-03-21)
      En økning i karbonlagring i landbruksjord er angitt som et viktig klimatiltak både internasjonalt og i Norge. Tiltaket er godt begrunnet: Jorden inneholder to til tre ganger så mye karbon som atmosfæren, noe som innebærer ...
    • A re-analysis of NH4+ sorption on biochar: Have expectations been too high? 

      Weldon, Simon Mark; van der Veen, Bert; Farkas, Eva; Kocatürk Schumacher, Nazli Pelin; Dieguez-Alonso, Alba; Budai, Alice Erzebet; Rasse, Daniel (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-04-22)
      Sorption of nutrients such as NH4+ is often quoted as a critical property of biochar, explaining its value as a soil amendment and a filter material. However, published values for NH4+ sorption to biochar vary by more than ...
    • Soil organic carbon models need independent time-series validation for reliable prediction 

      Le Noë, Julia; Manzoni, Stefano; Abramoff, Rose; Bölscher, Tobias; Bruni, Elisa; Cardinael, Rémi; Ciais, Philippe; Chenu, Claire; Clivot, Hugues; Derrien, Delphine; Ferchaud, Fabien; Garnier, Patricia; Goll, Daniel; Lashermes, Gwenaëlle; Martin, Manuel; Rasse, Daniel; Rees, Frédéric; Sainte-Marie, Julien; Salmon, Elodie; Schiedung, Marcus; Schimel, Josh; Wieder, William; Abiven, Samuel; Barré, Pierre; Cécillon, Lauric; Guenet, Bertrand (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-05-08)
      Numerical models are crucial to understand and/or predict past and future soil organic carbon dynamics. For those models aiming at prediction, validation is a critical step to gain confidence in projections. With a ...
    • The effect of a biochar temperature series on denitrification: which biochar properties matter? 

      Weldon, Simon; Rasse, Daniel; Budai, Alice; Tomic, Oliver; Dörsch, Peter (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-05-03)
      Biochar has been shown to reduce nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from soils, but the effect is highly variable across studies and the mechanisms are under debate. To improve our mechanistic understanding of biochar effects ...
    • Utslippsreduksjoner i norsk jordbruk. Kunnskapsstatus og tiltaksmuligheter. 

      Bardalen, Arne; Rivedal, Synnøve; Aune, Anders; O`Toole, Adam; Walland, Finn; Silvennoinen, Hanna Marika; Sturite, Ievina; Bøe, Frederik; Rasse, Daniel; Pettersen, Ivar; Øygarden, Lillian (NIBIO Rapport;4(149) 2018, Research report, 2018-12-04)
      Sammendrag: Denne rapporten gir en oppdatert oversikt over tiltakspotensiale for tiltak som jordbruket kan iverksette for å redusere klimagassutslipp. Det er tiltak innen dagens produksjonsystemer og struktur som er vektlagt. ...
    • Vulnerability and resilience of the carbon exchange of a subarctic peatland to an extreme winter event 

      Parmentier, Frans-Jan W.; Rasse, Daniel; Lund, Magnus; Bjerke, Jarle W.; Drake, Bert G.; Weldon, Simon Mark; Tømmervik, Hans; Hansen, Georg Heinrich (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Extreme winter events that damage vegetation are considered an important climatic cause of arctic browning—a reversal of the greening trend of the region—and possibly reduce the carbon uptake of northern ecosystems. ...