• How to measure, report and verify soil carbon change to realize the potential of soil carbon sequestration for atmospheric greenhouse gas removal 

      Smith, Pete; Soussana, Jean-Francois; Angers, Denis; Schipper, Louis; Chenu, Claire; Rasse, Daniel; Batjes, Niels H.; van Egmond, Fenny; McNeill, Stephen; Kuhnert, Matthias; Arias‐Navarro, Cristina; Olesen, Jørgen E.; Chirinda, Ngonidzashe; Fornara, Dario; Wollenberg, Eva; Álvaro-Fuentes, Jorge; Sanz-Cobena, Alberto; Klumpp, Katja (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      There is growing international interest in better managing soils to increase soil organic carbon (SOC) content to contribute to climate change mitigation, to enhance resilience to climate change and to underpin food security, ...
    • Husdyrgjødseltiltak og klimagassutslepp. Vurdering av årlege aktivitetsdata og ein del utsleppsfaktorar. 

      Rivedal, Synnøve; Bechmann, Marianne; Kvifte, Åsmund Mikalsen (NIBIO-rapport;8(20) 2022, Research report, 2022-02)
      I rapporten blir det gjort ei vurdering av om det er mogleg med årleg oppdatering av aktivitetsdata for spreiing og lagring av husdyrgjødsel. Det faglege grunnlaget for den nasjonale faktoren for FracLEACH og utsleppsfaktorane ...
    • Hva betyr nydyrking for vannmiljøet? 

      Bechmann, Marianne; Skarbøvik, Eva (NIBIO pop;6(41) 2020, Journal article, 2020-11)
      Nydyrking skal bidra til å gjøre mer areal tilgjengelig til matproduksjon eller annen jordbruksproduksjon. Nydyrking av arealer går på bekostning av skog og utmark. Det er større næringsstoffavrenning fra jordbruksarealer ...
    • Hvor kommer Svanemuslingen i Transjøen fra? 

      Pettersen, Ruben Alexander; Forfang, Kristin; Sandaas, Kjell; Enerud, Jørn (NIBIO-rapport;7(97) 2021, Research report, 2021-05)
      En genetisk undersøkelse av svanemuslingen i Transjøen har avdekket tre unike genvarianter/haplotyper for Norge på cytochrome oxidase I genet som er en del av det mitokondrielle DNAet. En av disse variantene danner en egen ...
    • Hvordan etablere blomsterenger i Midt-Norge? 

      Svalheim, Ellen; Aamlid, Trygve; Bele, Bolette (NIBIO POP;5(15) 2019, Journal article, 2019-03)
      Flere og flere, både offentlige etater og private hageeiere, ønsker nå å bytte ut kortklipte, monotone plener med artsrike blomsterenger. Noen begrunner dette med at blomstereng er mindre arbeidskrevende enn plen fordi den ...
    • Hydrogeology and groundwater quality in the Nordic and Baltic countries 

      Kitterød, Nils-Otto; Kværner, Jens; Aagaard, Per; Arustiene, Jurga; Bikše, Jānis; Dagestad, Atle; Gundersen, Pål; Hansen, Birgitte; Hjartarson, Árni; Karro, Enn; Klavins, Maris; Marandi, Andres; Radiene, Rasa; Retike, Inga; Rossi, Pekka M.; Thorling, Lærke (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-06-24)
      Groundwater utilization and groundwater quality vary in the Baltic and Nordic countries mainly because of different geological settings. Based on the geology, the countries were treated in the following three groups: (1) ...
    • Hydrological Responses and Flow Pathways in an Acrisol on a Forested Hillslope with a Monsoonal Subtropical Climate 

      Sørbotten, Lars-Erik; Stolte, Jannes; Wang, Yanhui; Mulder, Jan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      The nature of subsurface flow depends largely on hydraulic conductivity of the vadoze zone, the permeability of the underlying bedrock, the existence of soil layers differing in hydraulic properties and macropore content, ...
    • Hydrology under change: Long-term annual and seasonal changes in small agricultural catchments in Norway 

      Wenng, Hannah Tabea; Croghan, Danny; Bechmann, Marianne; Marttila, Hannu (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-10-05)
      In agricultural catchments, hydrological processes are highly linked to particle and nutrient loss and can lead to a degradation of the ecological status of the water. Global warming and land use changes influence the ...
    • Impact of Agricultural Practices on Water Quality of Old Woman Creek Watershed, Ohio 

      Olaoye, Israel A.; Confesor, Remegio; Ortiz, Joseph D. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-05-09)
      The effect of agricultural practices on water quality of Old Woman Creek (OWC) watershed was evaluated in a hydrological model using the Parameter-elevation Regressions on Independent Slopes Model (PRISM) climate data and ...
    • Impact of Climate Change and Variability on Spatiotemporal Variation of Forest Cover; World Heritage Sinharaja Rainforest, Sri Lanka 

      Samarasinghe, Jayanga T.; Gunathilake, Miyuru; Makubura, Randika K.; Arachchi, Shanika M.A.; Rathnayake, Upaka (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-04)
      Rainforests are continuously threatened by various anthropogenic activities. In addition, the ever-changing climate severely impacts the world’s rainforest cover. The consequences of these are paid back to human at a higher ...
    • Impact of Seasonal Variation in Climate on Water Quality of Old Woman Creek Watershed Ohio Using SWAT 

      Olaoye, Israel A.; Confesor, Remegio; Ortiz, Joseph D. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03-19)
      The effect of the projected 21st century climate change on water quality in Old Woman Creek (OWC) watershed was evaluated using the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) and the precipitation and temperature projections ...
    • Impact of slurry removal frequency on CH4 emission and subsequent biogas production; a one-year case study 

      Feng, Lu; Guldberg, Lise Bonne; Hansen, Michael Jørgen; Ma, Chun; Ohrt, Rikke Vinther; Møller, Henrik Bjarne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-06-22)
      Anaerobic digestion of animal slurry to produce biogas is the dominated treatment approach and a storage period is normally applied prior to digestion. Pre-storage, however, contributes to CH4 emissions and results in loss ...
    • Impacts of climate change adaptation options on soil functions: A review of European case‐studies 

      Hamidov, Ahmad; Helming, Katharina; Bellocchi, Gianni; Bojar, Waldemar; Dalgaard, Tommy; Ghaley, Bhim Bahadur; Hoffmann, Christian; Holman, Ian; Holzkämper, Annelie; Krzeminska, Dominika; Kværnø, Sigrun; Lehtonen, Heikki; Niedrist, Georg; Øygarden, Lillian; Reidsma, Pytrik; Roggero, Pier Paolo; Rusu, Teodor; Santos, Cristina; Seddaiu, Giovanna; Skarbøvik, Eva; Ventrella, Domenico; Żarski, Jacek; Schönhart, Martin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-12)
      Soils are vital for supporting food security and other ecosystem services. Climate change can affect soil functions both directly and indirectly. Direct effects include temperature, precipitation, and moisture regime ...
    • Impacts of organic soil amendments on forage grass production under different soil conditions 

      Persson, Tomas; Szulc, Wieslaw; Rutkowska, Beata; Höglind, Mats; Hanslin, Hans Martin; Sæbø, Arne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-12-30)
      Organic amendments can improve grassland productivity. Timothy and tall fescue were sown on a sandy loam and a coarse sand at Særheim, Norway, in September 2016 and on a loamy sand at Skierniewice, Poland, in April 2017, ...
    • Impacts of roads on bird species richness: A meta-analysis considering road types, habitats and feeding guilds 

      Kroeger, Svenja; Hanslin, Hans Martin; Lennartsson, Tommy; D'Amico, Marcello; Kollmann, Johannes; Fischer, Christina; Albertsen, Elena; Speed, James David Mervyn (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03-15)
      Roadsides can harbour remarkable biodiversity; thus, they are increasingly considered as habitats with potential for conservation value. To improve construction and management of roadside habitats with positive effects on ...
    • Impermeable plastic covers for better winter survival of golf course putting greens: Ventilation under the covers during the winter 2020-2021 

      Aamlid, Trygve; Thers, Mads; Jagger, Gavin; Tuxen, Guttorm Ray; Bentley, James (NIBIO-rapport;7(181) 2021, Research report, 2021-11)
      Rapporten er fra et storskalaforsøk på fire norske golfbaner med kartlegging av ventileringsbehov og sammenlikning av metoder for ventilering av plastdekte greener gjennom vinteren. Se side 5 for norsk sammendrag.
    • Implementation of Mitigation Measures to Reduce Phosphorus Losses: The Vestre Vansjø Pilot Catchment 

      Bechmann, Marianne; Greipsland, Inga; Øgaard, Anne Falk (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-01-08)
      Diffuse phosphorus loss from agricultural fields is an important contributor to the eutrophication of waterbodies. The objective of this study was to evaluate a pilot project for the implementation of mitigation measures ...
    • Implementering av nasjonalt overvåkingsprogram på jordbruksjord 

      Barcena, Teresa G.; Kolberg, Dorothee; Kok, Nora Hua Ly; Lågbu, Roar; Svendgård-Stokke, Siri; Strand, Geir-Harald; Nilsen, Anne B.; Karan, Shivesh; Aas, Anders Bjørnsgaard; Almvik, Marit; Barneveld, Robert; Coutris, Claire; Joner, Erik; Seehusen, Till (NIBIO Rapport, Research report, 2024)
      Denne rapporten beskriver alle prosesser som er utarbeidet innenfor datafangst, dataforvaltning, bearbeiding og analyse samt formidling i implementeringsfasen av et nytt jordovervåkingsprogram for jordbruksjord i Norge. ...
    • Imprints of latitude, host taxon, and decay stage on fungus-associated arthropod communities 

      Koskinen, Janne S.; Abrego, Nerea; Vesterinen, Eero J.; Schulz, Torsti; Roslin, Tomas; Nyman, Tommi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-03-09)
      Interactions among fungi and insects involve hundreds of thousands of species. While insect communities on plants have formed some of the classic model systems in ecology, fungus-based communities and the forces structuring ...
    • In vivo assessment of silver nanoparticle induced reactive oxygen species reveals tissue specific effects on cellular redox status in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans 

      Rossbach, Lisa Magdalena; Oughton, Deborah H; Maremonti, Erica; Coutris, Claire; Brede, Dag Anders (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The current study provides an in vivo analysis of the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative stress in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans following exposure to EU reference silver nanoparticles NM300K ...